Japan Society for the Promotion of Science:Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Date (from‐to) : 2016/04 -2020/03
Author : Kumazawa Masako
This study set out to examine the impacts of the curriculum reforms toward enhanced communicative English skills among students in Japan. In particular, it aimed to find out reasons behind the gaps between the policies and the local level practice. The first three years of the project were mostly used for literature review and data collection while occasionally presenting some preliminary findings. The final research findings were presented and published in the final year of 2019. The findings suggest two main reasons behind the sluggish change at the local level: One were the psychological gaps between the curriculum policies and teachers' values, which tend to prioritize their stakeholders' needs, and the other was a lack of collective, institution-wide efforts toward the curriculum changes. Some practical implications were also made based on the findings, which include more democratic policy-making processes and further investigation into the issue of power at Japanese schools.